It grows to a height of 20 to 23 inches and weighs almost 55 to 65 lbs. One of their most distinctive and unique features is their coat which is super curly and sports a reddish-brown live color that shines in the lights and appears as a gorgeous shade of purple. The Irish Water Spaniel was originally bred as a water retriever but has gone on to being used as excellent, fun companions especially for those dog owners who are super active and experienced.
This is because this breed can be extremely headstrong and often prefers to be an independent thinker which is why it is not suitable for inexperienced or first time pet owners.
Papillion dog is an extremely small-sized dog that grows to a height of inches and weighs about 6 to 9 lbs. Despite its small size, you can spot this dog even from a distance because it has super large winged shaped ears.
These dogs go way back in time as they were often showcased in Renaissance paintings and were also popularly used as lapdogs among the higher classes. Papillion dogs are considerably quite elegant and delicate with long, silky coats and spiral tails.
They are known to be lively, energetic, alert and friendly which make them the best agility dogs who excitedly take part in all sorts of dog sports. This is a French Spaniel breed that originated in the 19 th century and is believed to be quite a rare breed. The Pont Audemer Spaniel has an average height of 19 to 22 inches and weighs around 55 to 60 lbs. It also has a white and brown coat that is a mix of curly and wavy all over the body except for the face. This dog is known to be hardy and extremely hard-working that makes it an ideal choice for those people looking for a working dog.
This is quite a modern Spaniel breed that was originated in the Soviet Union around the middle of the 20 th century. Russian Spaniels reach an average height of 14 to 17 inches and weigh about 19 to 35 lbs. They also have a lifespan of 13 to 14 years at maximum.
Given their height and weight, this breed is quite small with a sturdy body. Their usually silky coat sports different color combinations and their ears tend to be darker than the rest of their bodies.
In terms of personality traits, Russian Spaniels tend to be super friendly, loyal, calm-natured and also extremely devoted and trustworthy fellows. This is a southern British breed that resembles a Clumber Spaniel and was initially bred in the 18 th century.
Sussex Spaniels grow to an average height of 12 to 14 inches and weigh about 35 to 45 lbs. They originate from England and have a lifespan of 11 to 12 years. A unique feature of this breed is a thick, double coat that is wavy and has a stunning golden, reddish-brown shade. They have an excellent sense of smell which makes them ideal for search and rescue missions. They are also known for their innate cheerfulness that is evident through their big hazel eyes that are usually sparkling with joy.
They are reported to have a playful, affectionate and lively temperament, making them great pets and companions. They have adopted quite a reputation to be used in dog trials. The Welsh Springer Spaniel reaches a height of 16 to 18 inches and weighs around 35 to 40 lbs. It is native to Wales and has an average lifespan of 12 to 15 years. Two of the most special characteristics or hallmark features of this breed are a gorgeous attractive coat with bold red-white patterns and a distinctively tapered head that sets it apart from other Spaniel breeds.
Boykin Spaniel A medium-sized flushing and retrieving dog known for its rich brown coat, the Boykin Spaniel is avid, eager, merry, and trainable. Brittany Sportsmen on both sides of the Atlantic cherish the agile, energetic Brittany as a stylish and versatile gundog.
English Springer Spaniel The English Springer Spaniel is a sweet-faced, lovable bird dog of great energy, stamina, and brains. Field Spaniel The sweet and sensitive Field Spaniel is famously docile, but vigorous and game for anything when at play or in the field. Nederlandse Kooikerhondje The Nederlandse Kooikerhondje is lively, agile, self-confident, good-natured and alert. Papillon The quick, curious Papillon is a toy dog of singular beauty and upbeat athleticism. Welsh Springer Spaniel The Welsh Springer Spaniel is a vigorous, medium-sized bird dog of happy disposition, known for versatility in the field, companionability at home, and dashing good looks anywhere.
Selecting a Puppy How do you know what breed is right for your family? How do you find a reputable breeder? What questions should you ask a breeder? Download this e-book for guidance on these questions and other important factors to consider when looking for a puppy.
AKC Privacy Policy. You might be surprised to learn that the papillon is part of the spaniel group. This toy breed used to have dropped ears before it was selectively bred to have ears that form the upright butterfly-like shape they have now.
It's also called the continental toy spaniel. They are one of the smallest spaniels but are far from just a lapdog. One of the toy breeds' smartest , these feisty little characters are known for being friendly, alert, and active. Intelligent dogs are highly trainable and are often masters at performing tricks.
They can have a stubborn streak, though, so keep things exciting and motivating them. These little dogs can have a big voice.
You'll want to work on rewarding quiet behavior and avoid leaving them on their own for long periods. Coat and Color: Petite yet hardy toy with a straight, long, single-layer coat with frills, and a butterfly-like appearance of its erect ears and alert demeanor.
The Welsh springer spaniel is closely related to its English counterpart, although a little smaller. They only have red and white markings. The Welshie is affectionate, active, and happy. They're also known for being a bit more laid back around the home and a little less busy outdoors. This breed develops strong bonds with their families.
They need a household with people around for most of the day to prevent them from becoming distressed. They can also be a little warier around strangers and are more prone to alert barking. The English toy spaniel is known for its sunny personality and cuddly nature.
It looks a lot like the Cavalier King Charles spaniel, and like that breed, it is a beautiful companion dog. It is devoted and very much attached to its family and will gladly shadow you wherever you go. They are fantastic cuddlers, happy to occupy your lap. This breed cannot be left alone for too long.
Its small size makes it easily portable. They only need moderate exercise—a couple of walks a day will suffice. Coat and Color: Straight to slightly wavy; silken and glossy; colors: blenheim white with deep red or chestnut markings , Prince Charles tricolor , King Charles black and tan , or ruby rich mahogany red.
Closely related to cocker and springer spaniels, field spaniels hunted game in England's vast fields. They have abundant energy and are playful, loyal, intelligent.
They bond tightly with their family and make an excellent fit for an active family. They need plenty of space to run around and aren't recommended for people living in apartments, condos, or homes without backyards.
Without proper exercise, they can become bored, mischievous, or even destructive. Coat and Color: Dense, water-repellent single coat long and wavy or straight ; color: black, liver, golden, golden liver, or roan.
The Irish water spaniel, also called the rat tail spaniel for its distinctive, smooth tail, is a medium to a larger-sized gun dog used for retrieving waterfowl like ducks and geese and flushing and retrieving upland game like quail and pheasant. They are alert and curious.
They have a unique and charming appearance with loose cascading curls on its head. The Dutch kooikerhondje, or kooiker for short, is a petite spaniel with an easygoing temperament. The kooiker is a low-maintenance, alert family companion but can be wary of strangers. Coat and Color: Medium length straight coat with feathered ears, legs, and tail; color:. The Sussex spaniel is much rarer than its other spaniel relatives.
They can adapt to living in an apartment, and thrive on agility and tracking games. As the name suggests, the Sprocker Spaniel is a mix of two types of Spaniel. The pup will have one Springer parent, and one Cocker parent. Sprocker Spaniels were originally bred by gamekeepers who crossed Cockers with Springers to produce a robust, reliable and loyal gundog.
That being said, Sprockers do have a reputation for being cheeky, lively, and cuddly—with a massive need for regular exercise! Cavaliers come in several colours, including white, tan, ruby, and tri-colour. They have long ears in proportion to their bodies, and a short but cute! A large difference between the Cavalier Spaniel and other Spaniel breeds is their prey drive. These are the four most common Spaniel breeds in the UK.
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